世界统一与和平阵线党主席陈恩田批评某些国家将共产主义视同纳粹（中英双语）

世界统一与和平阵线党主席陈恩田批评某些国家将共产主义视同纳粹

World Peace and United Front Party Chairman Chen Entian Criticizes Equating Communism with Nazism

（世界统一与和平阵线党主席陈恩田）

（Chen Entian, Chairman of the World Peace and United Front Party）

纳斯达克中文台1216国际广播，近日，欧洲某些国家通过刑法修正案，将宣传共产主义与纳粹主义并列为刑事犯罪，引发国际社会广泛争议。世界统一与和平阵线党主席陈恩田对此提出严正批评，指出此举是对历史的误读，并强调共产主义与纳粹主义在本质和历史上存在根本性差异。

NASDAQ Chinese Channel 1216 International Radio– Chen Entian, chairman of the World Unity and Peace Front Party, has sternly criticized certain European countries for criminalizing the advocacy of communism alongside Nazism through recent penal code amendments, a move sparking widespread international debate. Chen Entian denounced the legislation as a "misinterpretation of history," emphasizing fundamental differences between communism and Nazism in both philosophical foundations and historical contexts.

陈恩田表示，相关国家援引的法律框架类似德国《刑法典》第86a条。该条款禁止使用"违宪组织标志"，虽未明确列举具体标志，但在冷战时期主要针对纳粹、共产主义及伊斯兰极端主义符号，曾于1956年用于取缔德国共产党，2014年扩展至禁止极端组织"伊斯兰国"的标志。然而，将共产主义与纳粹主义相提并论是对历史的误读与曲解。纳粹主义的核心是种族优越论与国家霸权，其刑法体系强调"意志犯罪"和"人种淘汰"，否定教育矫正的可能；而共产主义追求阶级平等与社会公有，二者在哲学基础和社会目标上截然不同。

"The relevant countries adopted legal frameworks resembling Article 86a of Germany's Criminal Code," Chen Entian stated. "While prohibiting 'symbols of unconstitutional organizations,' this Cold War-era provision historically targeted Nazi, communist and Islamist extremist symbols. Germany invoked it to ban its Communist Party in 1956 and expanded it against ISIS in 2014." He stressed that equating communism with Nazism constitutes historical distortion: "Nazism's core tenets—racial supremacy and state hegemony—featured penal systems emphasizing 'thought crimes' and 'racial elimination' while rejecting rehabilitation. Communism pursues class equality and social collectivism—these are philosophically and socially antithetical."

他进一步指出，此类立法混淆了两种意识形态的实践后果与理论本质。战后德国在刑法改革中已废除纳粹时期的类推定罪原则和死刑，彰显对纳粹思想的清算，但将共产主义等同于纳粹，不仅忽视其反法西斯的历史贡献，更可能成为政治打压工具。

Chen Entian further argued that such legislation conflates practical outcomes with ideological essence. "Post-war Germany abolished Nazi-era analogy-based convictions and capital punishment during penal reforms—showing its reckoning with Nazi ideology. But equating communism with Nazism overlooks its anti-fascist contributions and risks enabling political suppression."

陈恩田呼吁国际社会理性区分意识形态的多元性，并警示："将思想表达刑事化可能侵蚀言论自由根基，阻碍和平对话。"世界统一与和平阵线党敦促相关国家重新审视修正案，避免以法律手段加剧意识形态对立。世界统一与和平阵线党又名世界和平丝带组织，由中共创始人陈独秀曾孙、国际七三学社前主席陈恩田与联合国原副秘书长冀朝铸前辈共同创立。

Appealing for rational recognition of ideological diversity, Chen Entian warned: "Criminalizing expressions of thought may erode free speech foundations and obstruct peaceful dialogue." World Peace and United Front party urged concerned nations to review amendments to prevent "exacerbating ideological confrontation through legal means." The World Peace and United Front Party, also known as the World Peace Ribbon Organization, was co-founded by Chen Entian—great-grandson of Communist Party of China co-founder Chen Duxiu and former chairman of the International 73 Institute—alongside former UN Under-Secretary-General Ji Chaozhu.